Capital

Tunis

Official Language

Arabic

Fun Fact

Iconic Star Wars filming locations are scattered across the country, and George Lucas named Luke Skywalker's home planet "Tatooine" directly after the real Tunisian city of Tataouine

Unofficial National Animal

Dromedary

Unofficial National Bird

Cream-coloured Courser

Add a PDF file and cover image

Animal Laws of Tunisia

The Animal Laws of Tunisia PDF contains the general animal protection laws and related statutes for Tunisia. Uncaged World updates these bi-annually. Always check official sources for the most up-to-date legal status.

Animals of Tunisia

Cream-coloured Courser

IUCN Red List: Least Concern

The Cream-coloured Courser is a slender, long-legged bird found in the deserts, grasslands, and semi-arid regions of North and East Africa as well as parts of the Middle East and Asia. Its sandy-colored plumage provides excellent camouflage in open habitats. It feeds mainly on insects and other small invertebrates, running swiftly across the ground to catch its prey. Its speed and camouflage make it well adapted to life in dry, open landscapes.

Caracal

IUCN Red List: Least Concern

The Caracal is a medium-sized wild cat found in savannas, grasslands, deserts, and woodlands across Africa and parts of the Middle East and Asia. It is recognized by its sleek reddish-brown coat and distinctive black ear tufts. A powerful and agile predator, the caracal can leap high into the air to catch birds in flight and also hunts small mammals and reptiles. Its adaptability has allowed it to thrive in a wide range of habitats.

Aoudad

IUCN Red List: Vulnerable

The Aoudad, also known as the Barbary Sheep, is a sure-footed wild sheep found in the rocky mountains and deserts of North Africa. It is recognized by its sandy-brown coat, curved horns, and the long hair hanging from its throat and forelegs. Well adapted to arid environments, Aoudads feed on grasses, shrubs, and other vegetation and can survive with very little water. Their agility allows them to navigate steep cliffs and rugged terrain with ease.

Double-tailed Pasha

IUCN Red List: Least Concern

The Double-tailed Pasha is a striking butterfly found in woodlands, forests, and river valleys across parts of North Africa, southern Europe, and western Asia. It is recognized by its rich brown wings, bright orange markings, and distinctive twin tail extensions on its hindwings. Adults feed on tree sap and overripe fruit, while caterpillars develop on hackberry trees. Its bold colors and graceful flight make it one of the most eye-catching butterflies in its range.

African Golden Wolf

IUCN Red List: Least Concern

The African Golden Wolf is a medium-sized canid found in deserts, grasslands, and open woodlands across North and East Africa. It is recognized by its golden-tan coat and pointed ears. An adaptable omnivore, it feeds on small mammals, birds, reptiles, insects, fruit, and carrion. Its ability to thrive in a variety of habitats has made it one of Africa’s most widespread wild canids.

Dromedary

Domesticated

The Dromedary, or Arabian Camel, is a large desert mammal recognized by its single hump. Native to North Africa and the Middle East, it is well adapted to harsh, arid environments and can survive long periods with little water. Dromedaries have been used by humans for transportation, milk, meat, and trade for thousands of years, earning them the nickname "ships of the desert."