Capital

Harare

Official language

Shona, Ndebele, & English

Fun Fact

Many Zimbabweans follow cultural traditions tied to a mutupo (animal totem)

National Animal

Sable Antelope

National Bird

None

Add a PDF file and cover image

Animal Laws of Zimbabwe

The Animal Laws of Zimbabwe PDF contains the general animal protection laws and related statutes for Zimbabwe. Uncaged World updates these bi-annually. Always check official sources for the most up-to-date legal status.

Animals of Zimbabwe

Bateleur

IUCN Red List: Endangered

The Bateleur is a striking bird of prey found in savannas and open woodlands across sub-Saharan Africa. It is recognized by its short tail, long wings, and colorful red face and legs. An agile flier, the Bateleur spends much of its day soaring while searching for carrion, small mammals, reptiles, and birds. As both a hunter and scavenger, it plays an important role in maintaining healthy ecosystems.

Sable Antelope

IUCN Red List: Least Concern

The Sable Antelope is a striking antelope found in woodlands and savannas of eastern and southern Africa. It is recognized by its glossy dark coat, white facial markings, and long, curved horns, which are present in both males and females. Sable Antelopes feed mainly on grasses and live in herds led by dominant females. Their impressive appearance and agility make them one of Africa's most iconic antelope species.

Temminck's Ground Pangolin

IUCN Red List: Vulnerable

Temminck's Ground Pangolin is a nocturnal, scale-covered mammal found in the savannas and woodlands of eastern and southern Africa. It feeds almost exclusively on ants and termites, using its long, sticky tongue to capture prey. When threatened, it curls into a tight ball, relying on its tough keratin scales for protection. Illegal wildlife trafficking and habitat loss have made this unique species vulnerable across much of its range.

African Bush Elephant

IUCN Red List: Endangered

The African Bush Elephant is the largest land animal on Earth, found in savannas, grasslands, and woodlands across sub-Saharan Africa. Recognized by its large ears, long trunk, and impressive tusks, it lives in family groups led by a matriarch. African Bush Elephants play a vital role in shaping ecosystems by dispersing seeds and modifying vegetation. Habitat loss and poaching remain major threats to their survival.

Crimson Tip

IUCN Red List: Least Concern

The Crimson Tip is a colorful butterfly found in woodlands, forests, and savannas across parts of Africa. It is recognized by the bright crimson patches on the tips of its otherwise white wings. Adults feed on flower nectar, while the caterpillars develop on plants in the caper family. Its vivid coloration and graceful flight make it a favorite among butterfly enthusiasts.

African Leopard

IUCN Red List: Vulnerable

The African Leopard is a powerful and adaptable big cat found in forests, savannas, mountains, and deserts across much of Africa. Recognized by its golden coat covered in dark rosettes, it is a solitary predator that hunts a wide variety of prey. Leopards are excellent climbers and often store their kills in trees to protect them from scavengers. Habitat loss and human conflict remain the greatest threats to their survival.